What is the definition of 'translanguaging'?

Translanguaging refers to the practice of using multiple languages fluidly and flexibly to facilitate understanding and communication. This concept recognizes that bilingual or multilingual individuals often draw on their full linguistic repertoire to express ideas, comprehend concepts, and engage in learning. It allows learners to blend their languages in a way that enhances their cognitive abilities and significantly contributes to their overall literacy development.

This practice contrasts with the notion of sticking to one language exclusively, which can limit opportunities for rich engagement in diverse languages. Additionally, while it may involve aspects of grammar and vocabulary, translanguaging is not confined to teaching methods focused solely on these elements. Instead, it encompasses a broader communicative approach that values the intermingling of languages as a natural part of the learning process. Thus, understanding translanguaging is essential for educators working with bilingual students, as it fosters an inclusive environment that champions linguistic diversity.