What is an important consideration in planning ESL lessons?

Differentiating instruction to meet diverse language proficiency levels is crucial in planning ESL lessons because learners in the same classroom can have varying degrees of language ability, backgrounds, and learning styles. By tailoring instruction to address these differences, teachers can ensure that all students are engaged and able to access the curriculum effectively. This approach helps to create a more inclusive learning environment where each student can progress at their own pace and achieve their language learning goals.

In contrast, focusing solely on exam preparation may not address the individual learning needs of all students and could limit their overall language development. Standardizing instruction for all students overlooks the unique challenges faced by learners at different proficiency levels, which can hinder their progress. Similarly, relying exclusively on written tests for assessment does not capture the full range of language skills, such as speaking and listening, which are essential for comprehensive language acquisition.